52% Ifu ya Potasiyumu
Izina:Potasiyumu sulfate (US) cyangwa potasiyumu sulfate (UK), nanone yitwa sulfate ya potash (SOP), arcanite, cyangwa potas ya kera ya sulfure, ni uruganda rudafite umubiri hamwe na formula K2s04, rukomeye rukomera mu mazi. ikoreshwa cyane mu ifumbire, itanga potasiyumu na sulferi.
Andi mazina:SOP
Ifumbire ya Potasiyumu (K) ikunze kongerwaho kugirango yongere umusaruro nubwiza bwibimera bikura mu butaka butabura isoko ihagije yintungamubiri zingenzi, Ifumbire myinshi K iva mububiko bwumunyu wa kera buri kwisi. Ijambo "potash" ni ijambo rusange rikunze kwerekeza kuri potasiyumu chloride (Kcl), ariko kandi ikoreshwa no ku zindi fumbire zose zirimo K, nka potasiyumu sulfate (K? S0?, Bakunze kwita sulfate ya potas, cyangwa SOP).
K2O%: ≥52%
CL%: ≤1.0%
Acide yubusa (Acide ya sulfure)%: ≤1.0%
Amazi ya sufuru%: ≥18.0%
Ubushuhe%: ≤1.0%
Exterio: Ifu yera
Bisanzwe: GB20406-2006
Potasiyumu irakenewe kugirango irangize imirimo myinshi yingenzi mu bimera, nko gukora reaction ya enzyme, guhuza poroteyine, gukora ibinyamisogwe nisukari, no kugenga amazi mu ngirabuzimafatizo no mu mababi. Akenshi, ubunini bwa K mubutaka buri hasi cyane kuburyo budashobora gukura neza.
Potasiyumu sulfate nisoko nziza yimirire ya K kubimera. Igice cya K cya K2s04 ntaho gitandukaniye nandi mafumbire asanzwe ya potas. Ariko, itanga kandi isoko yingirakamaro ya S, intungamubiri za protein hamwe nibikorwa bya enzyme bisaba. Kimwe na K, S irashobora kandi kubura cyane kumikurire ihagije. Byongeye kandi, Cl- kongeramo bigomba kwirindwa mubutaka bumwe na bumwe. mubihe nkibi, K2S04 ikora isoko ya K ikwiye cyane.
Potasiyumu sulfate ni kimwe cya gatatu gusa gishobora gukemuka nka KCl, ntabwo rero ikunze gushonga kugirango yongerwe binyuze mumazi yo kuhira keretse hakenewe izindi S
Ingano nyinshi zingirakamaro zirahari. Ababikora bakora ibice byiza (bito munsi ya 0,015 mm) kugirango babone ibisubizo byo kuhira cyangwa gutera amababi, kubera ko bishonga vuba, Kandi abahinzi basanga amababi ya K2s04, uburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha K na s byiyongera kubihingwa, byuzuza intungamubiri zafashwe kuva mu butaka. Ariko, kwangirika kwamababi birashobora kubaho mugihe intumbero ari myinshi.
Abahinzi bakunze gukoresha K2SO4 mubihingwa aho inyongera Cl -ku ifumbire ya KCl isanzwe- itifuzwa. Igipimo cyumunyu igice cya K2SO4 kiri munsi ugereranije nizindi fumbire isanzwe ya K, bityo umunyu muke wongeyeho kuri buri gice cya K.
Ibipimo byumunyu (EC) bivuye kumuti wa K2SO4 ntabwo biri munsi ya kimwe cya gatatu cyibintu bisa nkibisubizo bya KCl (milimole 10 kuri litiro). Aho ibiciro biri hejuru ya K? SO ?? birakenewe, abashinzwe ubuhinzi muri rusange basaba gukoresha ibicuruzwa muri dosiye nyinshi. Ibi bifasha kwirinda kwirundanya K kurenze kubihingwa kandi bikagabanya no kwangirika kwumunyu.
Ikoreshwa ryinshi rya potasiyumu sulfate ni ifumbire. K2SO4 ntabwo irimo chloride, ishobora kwangiza ibihingwa bimwe. Potasiyumu sulfate ikundwa kuri ibyo bihingwa, birimo itabi n'imbuto n'imboga. Ibihingwa bitumva neza birashobora gusaba potasiyumu sulfate kugirango ikure neza niba ubutaka bwarundanyije chloride mumazi yo kuhira.
Umunyu utubutse kandi ukoreshwa rimwe na rimwe mugukora ibirahure. Potasiyumu sulfate ikoreshwa kandi nka flash igabanya ibicuruzwa bya artillerie. Igabanya umunwa wumuriro, flareback hamwe no guturika birenze.
Rimwe na rimwe ikoreshwa nkibindi bisasu biturika bisa na soda muguturika soda kuko birakomeye kandi bisa nkamazi.
Potasiyumu sulfate irashobora kandi gukoreshwa muri pyrotechnics ifatanije na nitrate ya potasiyumu kugirango habeho urumuri rwumutuku.
Iwacupotasiyumu sulfateifu ni amazi yera-ashonga neza kuburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha ubuhinzi. Hamwe na potasiyumu igera kuri 52%, ni isoko nziza yintungamubiri zingenzi, igira uruhare runini mugutezimbere imizi ikomeye, kunoza amapfa no kongera ubuzima muri rusange. Byongeye kandi, sulferi iri muri potasiyumu sulfate yifu ifasha kugaburira imirire myiza nubuzima bwiza.
Imwe mu nyungu zingenzi zo gukoresha ifu ya Potasiyumu Sulphate 52% nubushobozi bwo kuzamura ubwiza bwimbuto n'umusaruro. Mugutanga impirimbanyi za potasiyumu na sulfure, iyi fumbire irashobora gufasha kuzamura uburyohe, ibara nagaciro kintungamubiri zimbuto, imboga nibindi bicuruzwa. Waba umuhinzi wubucuruzi cyangwa umurimyi murugo, ifu ya potasiyumu sulfate irashobora guhindura byinshi mugutsinda kwibihingwa byawe.
Byongeye kandi, ifu ya potasiyumu sulfate izwiho gukomera kwinshi, bigatuma byoroha kuyikoresha kandi ikemeza neza ibihingwa. Ibi bivuze ko ibihingwa byawe bishobora kubona byihuse intungamubiri zikenewe kugirango bikure neza, byongere umusaruro muri rusange kandi birambye.
Usibye gukoreshwa mubuhinzi, ibyacuIfu ya Potasiyumu ya sulfate 52%irashobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda. Potasiyumu sulfate nuruvange rwinshi hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha, kuva mu gukora ibirahuri byihariye kugeza gukora amarangi n’ibara.
Iyo uhisemo ifu ya potasiyumu sulfate, urashobora kwizera ko ubona ibicuruzwa bihebuje byujuje ubuziranenge bwo hejuru. Ibikorwa byacu byo gukora byerekana neza ifu kandi igahoraho, iguha ikizere mubikorwa byayo no gukora neza.
Muri make, Ifu ya Potasiyumu ya sulfate 52% ningirakamaro yifumbire mvaruganda ifasha inyungu nyinshi mubikorwa byubuhinzi ninganda. Hamwe na potasiyumu nyinshi hamwe na sulfure nyinshi, ibishobora gukomera no gukora neza, iki gicuruzwa ninyongera mugikorwa icyo aricyo cyose cyubuhinzi cyangwa inganda. Inararibonye itandukaniro ifu ya potasiyumu sulfate irashobora gukora kubihingwa byawe nibicuruzwa, kandi ujyane imbaraga zubuhinzi ninganda murwego rwo hejuru.
