Intangiriro:
Gahunda yo gutunganya amazi igira uruhare runini mukurinda umutekano nubuziranenge bwamazi kugirango akoreshwe mu buryo butandukanye.Amazi ya sulfate ya amoniumifite ibikorwa bibiri byo gutunganya neza amazi n’ifumbire ya azote, byashimishije cyane mu nganda zitunganya amazi. Muri iyi blog, tuzasuzuma ibyiza nogukoresha bya sulfate ya ammonium sulfate yo gutunganya amazi, uruhare rwayo nkifumbire ya azote, nakamaro ka sulfate ya amonium mugutunganya amazi.
Amazi ya sulfate ya ammonium nkumuti utunganya amazi:
Amazi ya sulfate ya ammonium, bakunze kwita sulfate ya amonium ((NH4) 2SO4), ni ibice byinshi bishobora gukoreshwa nkumuti mwiza wo gutunganya amazi. Igikorwa cyacyo nyamukuru ni ugukwirakwiza imyanda ihumanya hamwe n’umwanda uboneka mu mazi, amaherezo ukazamura ubwiza bw’amazi.
Kwiyongera kwa sulfate ya ammonium mumazi bikora cyane cyane muguhindura pH, byorohereza inzira ya coagulation. Inzira ya coagulation ikurura ibice byanduye, bigatuma bahuza bagakora uduce twinshi bita flocs, byoroshye kuvanaho nubutaka cyangwa kuyungurura. Ubu buryo bwo kuvura ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane mu gukuraho umwanda, ibyuma biremereye hamwe n’ibinyabuzima biva mu mazi.
Ifumbire ya azote iranga sulfate ya amonium:
Usibye uruhare rwayo mu gutunganya amazi,ammonium sulfateIrashobora kuba isoko ya azote nziza mubikorwa byubuhinzi. Ikungahaye kuri azote, irimo azote igera kuri 21%, bigatuma ihitamo cyane ku bahinzi n'abarimyi ku isi.
Iyo ikoreshejwe nk'ifumbire, sulfate ya amonium itanga ibimera na azote iboneka byoroshye. Ibigize azote bitera imikurire y'ibihingwa, bifasha gukura imizi ikomeye hamwe nibibabi bitoshye. Byongeye kandi, ammonium sulfate yongerera aside ubutaka, bigatuma biba byiza ku bimera bikura mu bihe bya aside, nka blueberries na rododendrons.
Akamaro ka ammonium sulfate mu gutunganya amazi:
Akamaro kaamazi ya amonium sulfate gutunganya amaziiri mubushobozi bwayo bwo kunoza imikorere muri rusange nuburyo bwiza bwo kuvura. Imikorere yayo ibiri nkibikoresho byo gutunganya amazi nifumbire ya azote bituma ihitamo neza gukoresha ubuhinzi ninganda.
Ukoresheje amaziammonium sulfate mu mazikuvura, turashobora kugabanya imiti ikenewe murwego rwa coagulation, bikavamo uburyo bwo gutunganya amazi meza kubidukikije. Gukoresha iyi nteruro kandi bizigama ibiciro mugabanya ibikenewe kuvurwa byinshi.
Byongeye kandi, ifumbire ya azote ya sulfate ya amonium ituma ikoreshwa neza ryibicuruzwa byakozwe mugihe cyo kuvura. Muguhindura imyanda mumikoro yingirakamaro, muri rusange inganda zitunganya amazi zirashobora kwiyongera.
Mu gusoza:
Amazi yo gutunganya amazi ya amonium sulfate atanga igisubizo kidasanzwe kandi gishya kubijyanye no gutunganya amazi. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora nkibikoresho byo gutunganya amazi nifumbire ya azote bituma ihitamo ibintu byinshi kandi bidahenze kubikorwa bitandukanye. Mu gihe ikibazo cy’amazi ku isi gikomeje, hakenewe ubushakashatsi ku ikoranabuhanga rishya ridatanga gusa amazi meza kandi meza, ariko kandi rikagira uruhare mu bikorwa by’ubuhinzi birambye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-29-2023