Mu murima w'ubuhinzi, gukoresha ifumbire bigira uruhare runini mu gutuma ibihingwa bikura neza.Imwe muriyo ifumbire y'ingenzi ni monoammonium fosifate (MAP) 12-61-0, izwi cyane kubera akamaro kayo mu gutanga intungamubiri za ngombwa ku bimera.Muri iyi blog, tuzareba neza ibyiza byo gukoresha MAP 12-61-0 hanyuma tumenye impamvu ari igice cyingenzi mubikorwa byubuhinzi bugezweho.
MAP 12-61-0ni ifumbire mvaruganda ifata amazi arimo fosifore na azote nyinshi, byemejwe ko irimo azote 12% na fosifore 61% ukoresheje isesengura.Izi ntungamubiri zombi ningirakamaro mugutezimbere muri rusange ibihingwa, bigatuma MAP 12-61-0 ifumbire ishakishwa cyane mubahinzi nabahinzi.
Fosifore ni ngombwa mu ntangiriro yo gukura kw'ibimera, bigira uruhare runini mu mikurire y'imizi, indabyo no gushinga imbuto.Ifasha kandi mu guhererekanya ingufu mu gihingwa, bigira uruhare mu mibereho n’ubuzima muri rusange.Ibirimo fosifore nyinshi muri MAP 12-61-0 bituma biba byiza kubihingwa bikenera inyongera mugihe cyo gukura hakiri kare.
Ku rundi ruhande, azote ni ngombwa mu iterambere rusange ry’igihingwa, cyane cyane mu gukora poroteyine, chlorophyll, na enzymes.Irashinzwe guteza imbere amababi meza kandi atera gukura vuba.Ikigereranyo cyuzuye cya azote murimono amonium fosifate (MAP) 12-61-0iremeza ko ibimera byakira intungamubiri zihagije kugirango bikure neza kandi bikomeye.
Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi byo gukoresha MAP 12-61-0 nuburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha.Irashobora gukoreshwa nkifumbire mvaruganda hanyuma igashyirwa mubutaka mugihe cyo gutera kugirango ingemwe nintungamubiri zingenzi.Byongeye kandi, irashobora gukoreshwa nkimyambarire yo hejuru, igashyirwa hejuru yubutaka bukikije ibimera byashizweho kugirango byuzuze intungamubiri zikenewe mugihe cyihinga.
Byongeye kandi, MAP 12-61-0 izwiho gukomera kwinshi, bivuze ko ishobora gushonga byoroshye mumazi igashyirwa mubikorwa byo kuhira, bigatuma ndetse no gukwirakwiza intungamubiri mumurima.Ibi bituma ihitamo neza ibikorwa binini byubuhinzi, aho uburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha ari ngombwa.
Usibye ibirimo intungamubiri no guhuza n'imikorere, MAP 12-61-0 ihabwa agaciro kubera uruhare rwayo mu guteza imbere imizi, kuzamura indabyo n'imbuto, no kongera umusaruro muri rusange n'ubwiza.Ubushobozi bwayo bwo gutanga fosifore hamwe na azote ituma biba byiza kubihingwa bitandukanye, birimo imbuto, imboga n'ibihingwa byo mu murima.
Muri make,Monoammonium Fosifate(MAP) 12-61-0 ni ifumbire yingirakamaro itanga intungamubiri zingenzi kugirango imikurire niterambere.Fosifore nyinshi hamwe na azote hamwe nuburyo bwinshi bituma iba umutungo w'agaciro ku bahinzi bashaka kuzamura umusaruro w'ibihingwa.Mugusobanukirwa ibyiza bya MAP 12-61-0 no kubishyira mubikorwa byubuhinzi, abahinzi barashobora gutuma umusaruro ukura neza, ukomera cyane, amaherezo bikongera umusaruro nibisarurwa byiza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-03-2024